In the first part of this series on the highs and lows of resistance measurements, I discussed the basic principles for making two- and 4-wire resistance measurements for measuring resistances of less ...
Sheet resistance monitoring is essential for ion implant doping and anneal characterization. It’s also commonly used in processes such as ion implantation, metal deposition, diffusion, and epitaxial ...
The majority of metal traces used to produce electrical connections in semiconductor devices begin life as blanket metal films that are later patterned and etched to create conductive connections ...
The Jandel CYL-RM3000 Four Point Probe System is used to measure the sheet resistance of shallow layers (as a result of epitaxy, ion-implant, diffusion or sputtering) and the bulk resistivity of bulk ...
The Jandel CYL-RM3000 Four Point Probe System is used to measure the sheet resistance of shallow layers (as a result of epitaxy, ion-implant, diffusion or sputtering) and the bulk resistivity of bulk ...