Such are the breadth of functions delivered by integrated circuits, it’s now rare to see a simple small-signal transistor project on these pages. But if you delve back into the roots of ...

For our 2025 Component Abuse Challenge there have been a set of entries which merely use a component for a purpose it wasn’t quite intended, and another which push misuse of a part into ...

PARIS — A European consortium from industry and academia has been formed to develop advanced silicon-based bipolar transistors with a maximum operating frequency of 0.5 Terahertz targeting millimeter ...

Find the collector current, IC and emitter-collector voltage, VEC for the PNP transistor in the figure shown. Source: Floyd, T. (2005). Transistor Bias Circuits. In Electronic Devices Conventional ...